{
  "id": "greek-mythology-chthonic-deities",
  "name": "Greek Mythology Chthonic Deities",
  "title": "Greek Mythology Chthonic Deities",
  "description": "35 chthonic (underworld) deities from Greek mythology including Hades, Persephone, and Hecate, with their Greek names, Roman equivalents, and descriptions.",
  "category": "culture",
  "source": "https://github.com/kamiranoff/greek-mythology-data",
  "source_url": "https://github.com/kamiranoff/greek-mythology-data",
  "updated": "2026-04",
  "record_count": 35,
  "columns": [
    {
      "key": "name",
      "label": "Name",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "greekName",
      "label": "GreekName",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "description",
      "label": "Description",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "romanName",
      "label": "RomanName",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "category",
      "label": "Category",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "immortal",
      "label": "Immortal",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "gender",
      "label": "Gender",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "images",
      "label": "Images",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "relatives",
      "label": "Relatives",
      "type": "string"
    }
  ],
  "rows": [
    {
      "name": "Amphiaraus",
      "greekName": "Ἀμφιάραος",
      "description": "a hero of the war of the Seven Against Thebes who became an oracular spirit of the Underworld after his death",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Angelos",
      "greekName": "Ἄγγελος",
      "description": "a daughter of Zeus and Hera who became an underworld goddess",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Askalaphos",
      "greekName": "Ἀσκάλαφος",
      "description": "the son of Acheron and Orphne who tended the Underworld orchards before being transformed into a screech owl by Demeter",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Cerberus",
      "greekName": "Κέρβερος",
      "description": "the three-headed hound who guarded the gates of Hades",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Charon",
      "greekName": "Χάρων",
      "description": "ferryman of Hades",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Empusa",
      "greekName": "Ἔμπουσα",
      "description": "a monstrous underworld spirit or spirits with flaming hair, the leg of a goat and a leg of bronze. They are also servants of Hecate.",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Erebos",
      "greekName": "Ἔρεβος",
      "description": "the primeval god of darkness, his mists encircled the underworld and filled the hollows of the earth",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Erinyes",
      "greekName": "Ἐρινύες",
      "description": "the Furies, goddesses of retribution, known as \"The Kindly Ones\"",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Alecto",
      "greekName": "Ἀληκτώ",
      "description": "the unceasing one",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Tisiphone",
      "greekName": "Τισιφόνη",
      "description": "avenger of murder",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Megaera",
      "greekName": "Μέγαιρα",
      "description": "the jealous one",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Hecate",
      "greekName": "Ἑκάτη",
      "description": "goddess of magic, witchcraft, the night, moon, ghosts, and necromancy",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Aiakos",
      "greekName": "Αἰακός",
      "description": "Judges of the Dead - former mortal king of Aegina, guardian of the keys of Hades and judge of the men of Europe",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Minos",
      "greekName": "Μίνως",
      "description": "Judges of the Dead - former mortal king of Crete and judge of the final vote",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Rhadamanthys",
      "greekName": "Ῥαδάμανθυς",
      "description": "Judges of the Dead - former mortal lawmaker and judge of the men of Asia",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Keuthonymos",
      "greekName": "Κευθόνυμος",
      "description": "an Underworld spirit and father of Menoetes",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Cronus",
      "greekName": "Κρόνος",
      "description": "deposed king of the Titans; after his release from Tartarus he was appointed king of the Island of the Blessed",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Lamia",
      "greekName": "Λάμια",
      "description": "a vampiric Underworld spirit or spirits in the train of Hecate",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Lampades",
      "greekName": "Λαμπάδες",
      "description": "torch-bearing Underworld nymphs",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Gorgyra",
      "greekName": "Γοργύρα",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Orphne",
      "greekName": "Ορφνη",
      "description": "a Lampad nymph of Hades, mother of Askalaphos",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Macaria",
      "greekName": "Μακαρία",
      "description": "daughter of Hades and goddess of blessed death (not to be confused with the daughter of Heracles",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Melinoe",
      "greekName": "Μελινόη",
      "description": "daughter of Persephone and Zeus who presided over the propitiations offered to the ghosts of the dead",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Menoetes",
      "greekName": "Μενοίτης",
      "description": "an Underworld spirit who herded the cattle of Hades",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Mormo",
      "greekName": "Μορμώ",
      "description": "a fearsome Underworld spirit or spirits in the train of Hecate",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Nyx",
      "greekName": "Νύξ",
      "description": "the primeval goddess of night",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Hades",
      "greekName": "¨Αδης",
      "description": "God of underworld and all things beneath the earth",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Persephone",
      "greekName": "Περσεφόνη",
      "description": "queen of the underworld, wife of Hades and goddess of spring growth",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Acheron",
      "greekName": "Αχέρων",
      "description": "Rivers of the Underworld - the river of woe",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Kokytos",
      "greekName": "Kωκυτός",
      "description": "Rivers of the Underworld - the river of wailing",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Lethe",
      "greekName": "Λήθη",
      "description": "Rivers of the Underworld - the river of forgetfulness",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Phlegethon",
      "greekName": "Φλεγέθων",
      "description": "Rivers of the Underworld - the river of fire",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Styx",
      "greekName": "Στύξ",
      "description": "Rivers of the Underworld - the river of hatred and oaths",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Tartarus",
      "greekName": "Τάρταρος",
      "description": "Rivers of the Underworld - the primeval god of the dark, stormy pit of Hades",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    },
    {
      "name": "Thanatos",
      "greekName": "Θάνατος",
      "description": "Rivers of the Underworld - spirit of death and minister of Hades",
      "romanName": "",
      "category": "Chthonic deity",
      "immortal": "immortal",
      "gender": "",
      "images": "",
      "relatives": ""
    }
  ],
  "meta": {
    "title": "Greek Mythology Chthonic Deities - Free Download",
    "description": "35 chthonic (underworld) deities from Greek mythology including Hades, Persephone, and Hecate, with their Greek names, Roman equivalents, and descriptions. Contains 35 records. Download in Excel, CSV, PDF formats.",
    "seo_title": "Greek Mythology Chthonic Deities | ListBase",
    "seo_description": "Download Greek Mythology Chthonic Deities — 35 records. Available in Excel, CSV, PDF formats.",
    "key_takeaways": [
      "Contains 35 records / 9 fields",
      "Available for free download in Excel, CSV, and PDF formats",
      "Data sourced from: https://github.com/kamiranoff/greek-mythology-data"
    ]
  }
}