{
  "id": "it-unesco-heritage",
  "name": "Italy — UNESCO World Heritage Sites",
  "title": "Italy — UNESCO World Heritage Sites",
  "description": "UNESCO World Heritage Sites located wholly or partly in Italy, as of the UNESCO World Heritage Centre 2014 audit. Each record includes the UNESCO reference number, site name, category (cultural / natural / mixed), year of inscription, applicable cultural/natural criteria, coordinates, area in hectares, any danger-list years, the UNESCO region, the full list of countries sharing the site, and a transboundary flag.",
  "category": "culture",
  "source": "https://github.com/rich-iannone/UWHS",
  "source_url": "https://github.com/rich-iannone/UWHS",
  "updated": "2026-04",
  "record_count": 49,
  "columns": [
    {
      "key": "ref_no",
      "label": "Ref No",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "name",
      "label": "Name",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "category",
      "label": "Category",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "date_inscribed",
      "label": "Date Inscribed",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "criteria",
      "label": "Criteria",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "lat",
      "label": "Lat",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "lon",
      "label": "Lon",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "area_hectares",
      "label": "Area Hectares",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "danger_list",
      "label": "Danger List",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "unesco_region",
      "label": "Unesco Region",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "countries",
      "label": "Countries",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "transboundary",
      "label": "Transboundary",
      "type": "boolean"
    }
  ],
  "rows": [
    {
      "ref_no": 94,
      "name": "Rock Drawings in Valcamonica",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1979,
      "criteria": "c3, c6",
      "lat": 45.95705556,
      "lon": 10.29733333,
      "area_hectares": 432.3,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 93,
      "name": "Church and Dominican Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie with 'The Last Supper' by Leonardo da Vinci",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1980,
      "criteria": "c1, c2",
      "lat": 45.46588889,
      "lon": 9.1705,
      "area_hectares": 1.5,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 174,
      "name": "Historic Centre of Florence",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1982,
      "criteria": "c1, c2, c3, c4, c6",
      "lat": 43.77306,
      "lon": 11.25611,
      "area_hectares": 505,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 394,
      "name": "Venice and its Lagoon",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1987,
      "criteria": "c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6",
      "lat": 45.43430556,
      "lon": 12.33894444,
      "area_hectares": "",
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 395,
      "name": "Piazza del Duomo, Pisa",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1987,
      "criteria": "c1, c2, c4, c6",
      "lat": 43.72305556,
      "lon": 10.39638889,
      "area_hectares": 8.87,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 550,
      "name": "Historic Centre of San Gimignano",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1990,
      "criteria": "c1, c3, c4",
      "lat": 43.46806,
      "lon": 11.04167,
      "area_hectares": 13.88,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 670,
      "name": "The Sassi and the Park of the Rupestrian Churches of Matera",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1993,
      "criteria": "c3, c4, c5",
      "lat": 40.66638889,
      "lon": 16.61027778,
      "area_hectares": 1016,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 712,
      "name": "City of Vicenza and the Palladian Villas of the Veneto",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1994,
      "criteria": "c1, c2",
      "lat": 45.54916667,
      "lon": 11.54944444,
      "area_hectares": 333.87,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 717,
      "name": "Historic Centre of Siena",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1995,
      "criteria": "c1, c2, c4",
      "lat": 43.31861111,
      "lon": 11.33166667,
      "area_hectares": 170,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 726,
      "name": "Historic Centre of Naples",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1995,
      "criteria": "c2, c4",
      "lat": 40.85138889,
      "lon": 14.26277778,
      "area_hectares": 1021,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 730,
      "name": "Crespi d'Adda",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1995,
      "criteria": "c4, c5",
      "lat": 45.59333,
      "lon": 9.53833,
      "area_hectares": "",
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 733,
      "name": "Ferrara, City of the Renaissance, and its Po Delta",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1995,
      "criteria": "c2, c3, c4, c5, c6",
      "lat": 44.83777778,
      "lon": 11.61944444,
      "area_hectares": 46712,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 398,
      "name": "Castel del Monte",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1996,
      "criteria": "c1, c2, c3",
      "lat": 41.08480556,
      "lon": 16.27094444,
      "area_hectares": 3.1,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 787,
      "name": "The Trulli of Alberobello",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1996,
      "criteria": "c3, c4, c5",
      "lat": 40.7825,
      "lon": 17.23694,
      "area_hectares": 10.52,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 788,
      "name": "Early Christian Monuments of Ravenna",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1996,
      "criteria": "c1, c2, c3, c4",
      "lat": 44.42041667,
      "lon": 12.19625,
      "area_hectares": 1.32,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 789,
      "name": "Historic Centre of the City of Pienza",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1996,
      "criteria": "c1, c2, c4",
      "lat": 43.07694444,
      "lon": 11.67861111,
      "area_hectares": 4.41,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 549,
      "name": "18th-Century Royal Palace at Caserta with the Park, the Aqueduct of Vanvitelli, and the San Leucio Complex",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1997,
      "criteria": "c1, c2, c3, c4",
      "lat": 41.07333,
      "lon": 14.32639,
      "area_hectares": 87.37,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 823,
      "name": "Residences of the Royal House of Savoy",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1997,
      "criteria": "c1, c2, c4, c5",
      "lat": 45.07253,
      "lon": 7.68572,
      "area_hectares": 370.82,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 824,
      "name": "Botanical Garden (Orto Botanico), Padua",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1997,
      "criteria": "c2, c3",
      "lat": 45.39911111,
      "lon": 11.88066667,
      "area_hectares": 2.2,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 826,
      "name": "Portovenere, Cinque Terre, and the Islands (Palmaria, Tino and Tinetto)",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1997,
      "criteria": "c2, c4, c5",
      "lat": 44.10694,
      "lon": 9.72917,
      "area_hectares": 4689.25,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 827,
      "name": "Cathedral, Torre Civica and Piazza Grande, Modena",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1997,
      "criteria": "c1, c2, c3, c4",
      "lat": 44.64624,
      "lon": 10.92568,
      "area_hectares": 1.2,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 829,
      "name": "Archaeological Areas of Pompei, Herculaneum and Torre Annunziata",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1997,
      "criteria": "c3, c4, c5",
      "lat": 40.75,
      "lon": 14.48333333,
      "area_hectares": 98.05,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 830,
      "name": "Costiera Amalfitana",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1997,
      "criteria": "c2, c4, c5",
      "lat": 40.65,
      "lon": 14.6,
      "area_hectares": 11231,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 831,
      "name": "Archaeological Area of Agrigento",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1997,
      "criteria": "c1, c2, c3, c4",
      "lat": 37.28972222,
      "lon": 13.59333333,
      "area_hectares": 934,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 832,
      "name": "Villa Romana del Casale",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1997,
      "criteria": "c1, c2, c3",
      "lat": 37.36611,
      "lon": 14.33417,
      "area_hectares": 8.92,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 833,
      "name": "Su Nuraxi di Barumini",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1997,
      "criteria": "c1, c3, c4",
      "lat": 39.70583333,
      "lon": 8.991388889,
      "area_hectares": 2.3254,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 825,
      "name": "Archaeological Area and the Patriarchal Basilica of Aquileia",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1998,
      "criteria": "c3, c4, c6",
      "lat": 45.76833333,
      "lon": 13.3675,
      "area_hectares": 155.3,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 828,
      "name": "Historic Centre of Urbino",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1998,
      "criteria": "c2, c4",
      "lat": 43.725,
      "lon": 12.63333,
      "area_hectares": 29.23,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 842,
      "name": "Cilento and Vallo di Diano National Park with the Archeological Sites of Paestum and Velia, and the Certosa di Padula",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1998,
      "criteria": "c3, c4",
      "lat": 40.28333333,
      "lon": 15.26666667,
      "area_hectares": 159109.73,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 907,
      "name": "Villa Adriana (Tivoli)",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 1999,
      "criteria": "c1, c2, c3",
      "lat": 41.94416667,
      "lon": 12.77197222,
      "area_hectares": 80,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 797,
      "name": "City of Verona",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 2000,
      "criteria": "c2, c4",
      "lat": 45.43861111,
      "lon": 10.99388889,
      "area_hectares": 452.9,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 908,
      "name": "Isole Eolie (Aeolian Islands)",
      "category": "natural",
      "date_inscribed": 2000,
      "criteria": "n8",
      "lat": 38.48786111,
      "lon": 14.94558333,
      "area_hectares": 1216,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 990,
      "name": "Assisi, the Basilica of San Francesco and Other Franciscan Sites",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 2000,
      "criteria": "c1, c2, c3, c4, c6",
      "lat": 43.06616667,
      "lon": 12.62244444,
      "area_hectares": 14563.25,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 1025,
      "name": "Villa d'Este, Tivoli",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 2001,
      "criteria": "c1, c2, c3, c4, c6",
      "lat": 41.96391667,
      "lon": 12.79625,
      "area_hectares": 4.5,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 1024,
      "name": "Late Baroque Towns of the Val di Noto (South-Eastern Sicily)",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 2002,
      "criteria": "c1, c2, c4, c5",
      "lat": 36.89319444,
      "lon": 15.06891667,
      "area_hectares": 112.79,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 1068,
      "name": "Sacri Monti of Piedmont and Lombardy",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 2003,
      "criteria": "c2, c4",
      "lat": 45.97455556,
      "lon": 9.169555556,
      "area_hectares": 90.5,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 1090,
      "name": "Monte San Giorgio",
      "category": "natural",
      "date_inscribed": 2003,
      "criteria": "n8",
      "lat": 45.88888889,
      "lon": 8.913888889,
      "area_hectares": 1089.34,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it, ch",
      "transboundary": true
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 1026,
      "name": "Val d'Orcia",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 2004,
      "criteria": "c4, c6",
      "lat": 43.06666667,
      "lon": 11.55,
      "area_hectares": 61187.9609,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 1158,
      "name": "Etruscan Necropolises of Cerveteri and Tarquinia",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 2004,
      "criteria": "c1, c3, c4",
      "lat": 42.00683333,
      "lon": 12.10188889,
      "area_hectares": 326.93,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 1200,
      "name": "Syracuse and the Rocky Necropolis of Pantalica",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 2005,
      "criteria": "c2, c3, c4, c6",
      "lat": 37.05944,
      "lon": 15.29306,
      "area_hectares": 898.46,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 1211,
      "name": "Genoa: Le Strade Nuove and the system of the Palazzi dei Rolli",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 2006,
      "criteria": "c2, c4",
      "lat": 44.41222222,
      "lon": 8.931111111,
      "area_hectares": 15.777,
      "danger_list": "0",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 1276,
      "name": "Rhaetian Railway in the Albula / Bernina Landscapes",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 2008,
      "criteria": "c2, c4",
      "lat": 46.49833333,
      "lon": 9.846388889,
      "area_hectares": 152.42,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it, ch",
      "transboundary": true
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 1287,
      "name": "Mantua and Sabbioneta",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 2008,
      "criteria": "c2, c3",
      "lat": 45.15944444,
      "lon": 10.79444444,
      "area_hectares": 235,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 1237,
      "name": "The Dolomites",
      "category": "natural",
      "date_inscribed": 2009,
      "criteria": "n7, n8",
      "lat": 46.61305556,
      "lon": 12.16305556,
      "area_hectares": 141902.8,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 1318,
      "name": "Longobards in Italy. Places of the Power (568-774 A.D.)",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 2011,
      "criteria": "c2, c3, c6",
      "lat": 46.09416667,
      "lon": 13.43305556,
      "area_hectares": 14.08,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 1363,
      "name": "Prehistoric Pile dwellings around the Alps",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 2011,
      "criteria": "c4, c5",
      "lat": 47.27833333,
      "lon": 8.2075,
      "area_hectares": 274.2,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "at, fr, de, it, si, ch",
      "transboundary": true
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 175,
      "name": "Medici Villas and Gardens in Tuscany",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 2013,
      "criteria": "c2, c4, c6",
      "lat": 43.85777778,
      "lon": 11.30416667,
      "area_hectares": 125.4,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 1427,
      "name": "Mount Etna",
      "category": "natural",
      "date_inscribed": 2013,
      "criteria": "n8",
      "lat": 37.75611111,
      "lon": 14.99666667,
      "area_hectares": 19237,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    },
    {
      "ref_no": 1390,
      "name": "Vineyard Landscape of Piedmont: Langhe-Roero and Monferrato",
      "category": "cultural",
      "date_inscribed": 2014,
      "criteria": "c3, c5",
      "lat": 44.60861111,
      "lon": 7.963611111,
      "area_hectares": 10789,
      "danger_list": "",
      "unesco_region": "Europe and North America",
      "countries": "it",
      "transboundary": false
    }
  ],
  "meta": {
    "title": "Italy — UNESCO World Heritage Sites - Free Download",
    "description": "UNESCO World Heritage Sites located wholly or partly in Italy, as of the UNESCO World Heritage Centre 2014 audit. Each record includes the UNESCO reference number, site name, category (cultural / natural / mixed), year of inscription, applicable cultural/natural criteria, coordinates, area in hectares, any danger-list years, the UNESCO region, the full list of countries sharing the site, and a transboundary flag. Contains 49 records. Download in Excel, CSV, PDF formats.",
    "seo_title": "Italy — UNESCO World Heritage Sites | ListBase",
    "seo_description": "Download Italy — UNESCO World Heritage Sites dataset with 49 records. Available in Excel, CSV, PDF formats.",
    "key_takeaways": [
      "Contains 49 records with 12 fields",
      "Available for free download in Excel, CSV, and PDF formats",
      "Data sourced from https://github.com/rich-iannone/UWHS"
    ]
  }
}