{
  "id": "global-temperature-anomalies-1880-2023",
  "name": "Global Temperature Anomalies 1880–2023",
  "title": "Global Temperature Anomalies 1880–2023",
  "description": "Annual global mean surface temperature anomaly (in °C relative to 1951–1980 baseline) from 1880 to 2023. Source: NASA GISS Surface Temperature Analysis (GISTEMP).",
  "category": "environment",
  "source": "https://github.com/vega/vega-datasets",
  "source_url": "https://github.com/vega/vega-datasets",
  "updated": "2026-04",
  "record_count": 144,
  "columns": [
    {
      "key": "year",
      "label": "Year",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "temp",
      "label": "Temp",
      "type": "number"
    }
  ],
  "rows": [
    {
      "year": "1880",
      "temp": "-0.17"
    },
    {
      "year": "1881",
      "temp": "-0.09"
    },
    {
      "year": "1882",
      "temp": "-0.11"
    },
    {
      "year": "1883",
      "temp": "-0.17"
    },
    {
      "year": "1884",
      "temp": "-0.28"
    },
    {
      "year": "1885",
      "temp": "-0.33"
    },
    {
      "year": "1886",
      "temp": "-0.31"
    },
    {
      "year": "1887",
      "temp": "-0.36"
    },
    {
      "year": "1888",
      "temp": "-0.17"
    },
    {
      "year": "1889",
      "temp": "-0.1"
    },
    {
      "year": "1890",
      "temp": "-0.35"
    },
    {
      "year": "1891",
      "temp": "-0.22"
    },
    {
      "year": "1892",
      "temp": "-0.27"
    },
    {
      "year": "1893",
      "temp": "-0.31"
    },
    {
      "year": "1894",
      "temp": "-0.31"
    },
    {
      "year": "1895",
      "temp": "-0.23"
    },
    {
      "year": "1896",
      "temp": "-0.11"
    },
    {
      "year": "1897",
      "temp": "-0.11"
    },
    {
      "year": "1898",
      "temp": "-0.27"
    },
    {
      "year": "1899",
      "temp": "-0.17"
    },
    {
      "year": "1900",
      "temp": "-0.08"
    },
    {
      "year": "1901",
      "temp": "-0.15"
    },
    {
      "year": "1902",
      "temp": "-0.28"
    },
    {
      "year": "1903",
      "temp": "-0.37"
    },
    {
      "year": "1904",
      "temp": "-0.47"
    },
    {
      "year": "1905",
      "temp": "-0.26"
    },
    {
      "year": "1906",
      "temp": "-0.22"
    },
    {
      "year": "1907",
      "temp": "-0.39"
    },
    {
      "year": "1908",
      "temp": "-0.43"
    },
    {
      "year": "1909",
      "temp": "-0.48"
    },
    {
      "year": "1910",
      "temp": "-0.44"
    },
    {
      "year": "1911",
      "temp": "-0.44"
    },
    {
      "year": "1912",
      "temp": "-0.37"
    },
    {
      "year": "1913",
      "temp": "-0.34"
    },
    {
      "year": "1914",
      "temp": "-0.15"
    },
    {
      "year": "1915",
      "temp": "-0.14"
    },
    {
      "year": "1916",
      "temp": "-0.36"
    },
    {
      "year": "1917",
      "temp": "-0.46"
    },
    {
      "year": "1918",
      "temp": "-0.29"
    },
    {
      "year": "1919",
      "temp": "-0.27"
    },
    {
      "year": "1920",
      "temp": "-0.27"
    },
    {
      "year": "1921",
      "temp": "-0.19"
    },
    {
      "year": "1922",
      "temp": "-0.28"
    },
    {
      "year": "1923",
      "temp": "-0.26"
    },
    {
      "year": "1924",
      "temp": "-0.27"
    },
    {
      "year": "1925",
      "temp": "-0.22"
    },
    {
      "year": "1926",
      "temp": "-0.11"
    },
    {
      "year": "1927",
      "temp": "-0.22"
    },
    {
      "year": "1928",
      "temp": "-0.2"
    },
    {
      "year": "1929",
      "temp": "-0.36"
    },
    {
      "year": "1930",
      "temp": "-0.16"
    },
    {
      "year": "1931",
      "temp": "-0.09"
    },
    {
      "year": "1932",
      "temp": "-0.16"
    },
    {
      "year": "1933",
      "temp": "-0.29"
    },
    {
      "year": "1934",
      "temp": "-0.12"
    },
    {
      "year": "1935",
      "temp": "-0.2"
    },
    {
      "year": "1936",
      "temp": "-0.15"
    },
    {
      "year": "1937",
      "temp": "-0.03"
    },
    {
      "year": "1938",
      "temp": "0"
    },
    {
      "year": "1939",
      "temp": "-0.02"
    },
    {
      "year": "1940",
      "temp": "0.12"
    },
    {
      "year": "1941",
      "temp": "0.18"
    },
    {
      "year": "1942",
      "temp": "0.06"
    },
    {
      "year": "1943",
      "temp": "0.09"
    },
    {
      "year": "1944",
      "temp": "0.2"
    },
    {
      "year": "1945",
      "temp": "0.09"
    },
    {
      "year": "1946",
      "temp": "-0.07"
    },
    {
      "year": "1947",
      "temp": "-0.03"
    },
    {
      "year": "1948",
      "temp": "-0.11"
    },
    {
      "year": "1949",
      "temp": "-0.11"
    },
    {
      "year": "1950",
      "temp": "-0.17"
    },
    {
      "year": "1951",
      "temp": "-0.07"
    },
    {
      "year": "1952",
      "temp": "0.01"
    },
    {
      "year": "1953",
      "temp": "0.08"
    },
    {
      "year": "1954",
      "temp": "-0.13"
    },
    {
      "year": "1955",
      "temp": "-0.14"
    },
    {
      "year": "1956",
      "temp": "-0.19"
    },
    {
      "year": "1957",
      "temp": "0.05"
    },
    {
      "year": "1958",
      "temp": "0.06"
    },
    {
      "year": "1959",
      "temp": "0.03"
    },
    {
      "year": "1960",
      "temp": "-0.03"
    },
    {
      "year": "1961",
      "temp": "0.06"
    },
    {
      "year": "1962",
      "temp": "0.03"
    },
    {
      "year": "1963",
      "temp": "0.05"
    },
    {
      "year": "1964",
      "temp": "-0.2"
    },
    {
      "year": "1965",
      "temp": "-0.11"
    },
    {
      "year": "1966",
      "temp": "-0.06"
    },
    {
      "year": "1967",
      "temp": "-0.02"
    },
    {
      "year": "1968",
      "temp": "-0.08"
    },
    {
      "year": "1969",
      "temp": "0.05"
    },
    {
      "year": "1970",
      "temp": "0.03"
    },
    {
      "year": "1971",
      "temp": "-0.08"
    },
    {
      "year": "1972",
      "temp": "0.01"
    },
    {
      "year": "1973",
      "temp": "0.16"
    },
    {
      "year": "1974",
      "temp": "-0.07"
    },
    {
      "year": "1975",
      "temp": "-0.01"
    },
    {
      "year": "1976",
      "temp": "-0.1"
    },
    {
      "year": "1977",
      "temp": "0.18"
    },
    {
      "year": "1978",
      "temp": "0.07"
    },
    {
      "year": "1979",
      "temp": "0.16"
    },
    {
      "year": "1980",
      "temp": "0.26"
    },
    {
      "year": "1981",
      "temp": "0.32"
    },
    {
      "year": "1982",
      "temp": "0.14"
    },
    {
      "year": "1983",
      "temp": "0.31"
    },
    {
      "year": "1984",
      "temp": "0.16"
    },
    {
      "year": "1985",
      "temp": "0.12"
    },
    {
      "year": "1986",
      "temp": "0.18"
    },
    {
      "year": "1987",
      "temp": "0.32"
    },
    {
      "year": "1988",
      "temp": "0.39"
    },
    {
      "year": "1989",
      "temp": "0.27"
    },
    {
      "year": "1990",
      "temp": "0.45"
    },
    {
      "year": "1991",
      "temp": "0.41"
    },
    {
      "year": "1992",
      "temp": "0.22"
    },
    {
      "year": "1993",
      "temp": "0.23"
    },
    {
      "year": "1994",
      "temp": "0.31"
    },
    {
      "year": "1995",
      "temp": "0.45"
    },
    {
      "year": "1996",
      "temp": "0.33"
    },
    {
      "year": "1997",
      "temp": "0.46"
    },
    {
      "year": "1998",
      "temp": "0.61"
    },
    {
      "year": "1999",
      "temp": "0.38"
    },
    {
      "year": "2000",
      "temp": "0.39"
    },
    {
      "year": "2001",
      "temp": "0.54"
    },
    {
      "year": "2002",
      "temp": "0.63"
    },
    {
      "year": "2003",
      "temp": "0.62"
    },
    {
      "year": "2004",
      "temp": "0.53"
    },
    {
      "year": "2005",
      "temp": "0.68"
    },
    {
      "year": "2006",
      "temp": "0.64"
    },
    {
      "year": "2007",
      "temp": "0.66"
    },
    {
      "year": "2008",
      "temp": "0.54"
    },
    {
      "year": "2009",
      "temp": "0.66"
    },
    {
      "year": "2010",
      "temp": "0.72"
    },
    {
      "year": "2011",
      "temp": "0.61"
    },
    {
      "year": "2012",
      "temp": "0.65"
    },
    {
      "year": "2013",
      "temp": "0.68"
    },
    {
      "year": "2014",
      "temp": "0.74"
    },
    {
      "year": "2015",
      "temp": "0.9"
    },
    {
      "year": "2016",
      "temp": "1.01"
    },
    {
      "year": "2017",
      "temp": "0.92"
    },
    {
      "year": "2018",
      "temp": "0.85"
    },
    {
      "year": "2019",
      "temp": "0.98"
    },
    {
      "year": "2020",
      "temp": "1.01"
    },
    {
      "year": "2021",
      "temp": "0.85"
    },
    {
      "year": "2022",
      "temp": "0.89"
    },
    {
      "year": "2023",
      "temp": "1.17"
    }
  ],
  "meta": {
    "title": "Global Temperature Anomalies 1880–2023 - Free Download",
    "description": "Annual global mean surface temperature anomaly (in °C relative to 1951–1980 baseline) from 1880 to 2023. Source: NASA GISS Surface Temperature Analysis (GISTEMP). Contains 144 records. Download in Excel, CSV, PDF formats.",
    "seo_title": "Global Temperature Anomalies 1880–2023 | ListBase",
    "seo_description": "Download Global Temperature Anomalies 1880–2023 — 144 records. Available in Excel, CSV, PDF formats.",
    "key_takeaways": [
      "Contains 144 records / 2 fields",
      "Available for free download in Excel, CSV, and PDF formats",
      "Data sourced from: https://github.com/vega/vega-datasets"
    ]
  }
}