{
  "id": "gold-reserves-by-country",
  "name": "Gold Reserves by Country",
  "title": "Gold Reserves by Country",
  "description": "Top 50 countries ranked by gold holdings in metric tons and gold as a share of their foreign exchange reserves. A snapshot of global central bank gold holdings.",
  "category": "finance",
  "source": "https://github.com/sharmadhiraj/free-json-datasets",
  "source_url": "https://github.com/sharmadhiraj/free-json-datasets",
  "updated": "2026-04",
  "record_count": 50,
  "columns": [
    {
      "key": "rank",
      "label": "Rank",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "country",
      "label": "Country",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "gold_holdings_metric_tons",
      "label": "Gold Holdings Metric Tons",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "gold_share_of_forex_reserves",
      "label": "Gold Share Of Forex Reserves",
      "type": "string"
    }
  ],
  "rows": [
    {
      "rank": "1",
      "country": "United States",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "8,133.5",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "77.8%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "2",
      "country": "Germany",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "3,350.2",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "77.5%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "3",
      "country": "Italy",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "2,451.8",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "74.2%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "4",
      "country": "France",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "2,437.0",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "74.9%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "5",
      "country": "Russia",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "2,332.7",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "29.5%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "6",
      "country": "China",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "2,298.5",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "6.7%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "7",
      "country": "Switzerland",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "1,039.9",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "9.6%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "8",
      "country": "India",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "900.0",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "13.0%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "9",
      "country": "Japan",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "845.9",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "6.8%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "10",
      "country": "Turkey",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "634.7",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "50.1%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "11",
      "country": "Netherlands",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "612.4",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "68.0%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "12",
      "country": "Poland",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "544.2",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "27.4%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "13",
      "country": "Taiwan",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "422.4",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "4.7%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "14",
      "country": "Portugal",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "382.6",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "84.2%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "15",
      "country": "Uzbekistan",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "364.5",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "79.1%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "16",
      "country": "Saudi Arabia",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "323.1",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "4.7%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "17",
      "country": "United Kingdom",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "310.2",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "16.5%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "18",
      "country": "Kazakhstan",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "306.1",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "62.0%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "19",
      "country": "Lebanon",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "286",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "-"
    },
    {
      "rank": "20",
      "country": "Spain",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "281.5",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "25.4%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "21",
      "country": "Austria",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "279.9",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "68.6%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "22",
      "country": "Thailand",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "234.5",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "9.4%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "23",
      "country": "Belgium",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "227.4",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "49.2%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "24",
      "country": "Singapore",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "204.1",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "5.1%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "25",
      "country": "Algeria",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "173.5",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "23.0%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "26",
      "country": "Venezuela",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "161.2",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "83.0%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "27",
      "country": "Libya",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "146.6",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "15.5%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "28",
      "country": "Philippines",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "129.7",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "12.9%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "29",
      "country": "Brazil",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "129.6",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "3.9%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "30",
      "country": "Egypt",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "128.5",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "23.7%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "31",
      "country": "Sweden",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "125.7",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "19.2%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "32",
      "country": "South Africa",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "125.4",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "19.3%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "33",
      "country": "Mexico",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "120.1",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "5.0%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "34",
      "country": "Qatar",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "116.1",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "22.2%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "35",
      "country": "Greece",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "114.5",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "61.3%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "36",
      "country": "Hungary",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "110.0",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "21.0%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "37",
      "country": "South Korea",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "104.4",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "2.1%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "38",
      "country": "Romania",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "103.6",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "13.8%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "39",
      "country": "Australia",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "79.8",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "13.1%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "40",
      "country": "Kuwait",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "79.0",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "10.0%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "41",
      "country": "Indonesia",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "78.6",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "3.6%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "42",
      "country": "United Arab Emirates",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "74.5",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "2.6%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "43",
      "country": "Jordan",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "72.8",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "33.6%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "44",
      "country": "Denmark",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "66.5",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "4.1%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "45",
      "country": "Pakistan",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "64.7",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "30.1%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "47",
      "country": "Argentina",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "61.7",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "16.3%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "48",
      "country": "Belarus",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "53.8",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "49.3%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "49",
      "country": "Serbia",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "52.2",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "16.4%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "50",
      "country": "Finland",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "43.7",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "22.5%"
    },
    {
      "rank": "51",
      "country": "Bulgaria",
      "gold_holdings_metric_tons": "40.8",
      "gold_share_of_forex_reserves": "9.0%"
    }
  ],
  "meta": {
    "title": "Gold Reserves by Country - Free Download",
    "description": "Top 50 countries ranked by gold holdings in metric tons and gold as a share of their foreign exchange reserves. A snapshot of global central bank gold holdings. Contains 50 records. Download in Excel, CSV, PDF formats.",
    "seo_title": "Gold Reserves by Country | ListBase",
    "seo_description": "Download Gold Reserves by Country — 50 records. Available in Excel, CSV, PDF formats.",
    "key_takeaways": [
      "Contains 50 records / 4 fields",
      "Available for free download in Excel, CSV, and PDF formats",
      "Data sourced from: https://github.com/sharmadhiraj/free-json-datasets"
    ]
  }
}