{ "id": "major-us-investigations", "name": "Major US Federal Investigations", "title": "Major US Federal Investigations", "description": "194 indictments and convictions from major US federal investigations (Watergate, Iran-Contra, Whitewater, and others), with investigation duration and outcome type.", "category": "politics", "source": "https://github.com/fivethirtyeight/data", "source_url": "https://github.com/fivethirtyeight/data", "updated": "2026-04", "record_count": 194, "columns": [ { "key": "investigation", "label": "Investigation", "type": "string" }, { "key": "investigation-start", "label": "Investigation Start", "type": "date" }, { "key": "investigation-end", "label": "Investigation End", "type": "date" }, { "key": "investigation-days", "label": "Investigation Days", "type": "number" }, { "key": "name", "label": "Name", "type": "string" }, { "key": "indictment-days ", "label": "Indictment Days", "type": "number" }, { "key": "type", "label": "Type", "type": "string" }, { "key": "cp-date", "label": "Cp Date", "type": "date" }, { "key": "cp-days", "label": "Cp Days", "type": "number" }, { "key": "overturned", "label": "Overturned", "type": "string" }, { "key": "pardoned", "label": "Pardoned", "type": "string" }, { "key": "american", "label": "American", "type": "string" }, { "key": "president", "label": "President", "type": "string" } ], "rows": [ { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "James W. McCord", "indictment-days ": "-246", "type": "conviction", "cp-date": "1973-01-30", "cp-days": "-109", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "Bernard L. Barker", "indictment-days ": "-246", "type": "conviction", "cp-date": "1973-01-15", "cp-days": "-124", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "Bernard L. Barker", "indictment-days ": "292", "type": "conviction", "cp-date": "1974-07-12", "cp-days": "419", "overturned": "TRUE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "Eugenio R. Martinez", "indictment-days ": "-246", "type": "guilty-plea", "cp-date": "1973-01-15", "cp-days": "-124", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "TRUE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "Eugenio R. Martinez", "indictment-days ": "292", "type": "conviction", "cp-date": "1974-07-12", "cp-days": "419", "overturned": "TRUE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "Frank A. Sturgis", "indictment-days ": "-246", "type": "guilty-plea", "cp-date": "1973-01-15", "cp-days": "-124", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "Virgilio R. Gonzalez", "indictment-days ": "-246", "type": "guilty-plea", "cp-date": "1973-01-15", "cp-days": "-124", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "G. Gordon Liddy", "indictment-days ": "-246", "type": "conviction", "cp-date": "1973-01-30", "cp-days": "-109", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "G. 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Mardian", "indictment-days ": "286", "type": "conviction", "cp-date": "1975-01-01", "cp-days": "592", "overturned": "TRUE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "Maurice H. Stans", "indictment-days ": "-9", "type": "indictment", "cp-date": "", "cp-days": "", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "Maurice H. Stans", "indictment-days ": "662", "type": "guilty-plea", "cp-date": "1975-03-12", "cp-days": "662", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "Robert L. Vesco", "indictment-days ": "-9", "type": "indictment", "cp-date": "", "cp-days": "", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "Harry L. 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Dean III", "indictment-days ": "153", "type": "guilty-plea", "cp-date": "1973-10-19", "cp-days": "153", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "Dwayne O. Andreas", "indictment-days ": "153", "type": "indictment", "cp-date": "", "cp-days": "", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "Harding L. Lawrence", "indictment-days ": "178", "type": "guilty-plea", "cp-date": "1973-11-13", "cp-days": "178", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "Claude C. Wild, Jr.", "indictment-days ": "178", "type": "guilty-plea", "cp-date": "1973-11-13", "cp-days": "", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "Orin E. Atkins", "indictment-days ": "178", "type": "guilty-plea", "cp-date": "1973-11-13", "cp-days": "", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "Dwight Chapin", "indictment-days ": "194", "type": "conviction", "cp-date": "1974-04-05", "cp-days": "321", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "William W. Keeler", "indictment-days ": "199", "type": "guilty-plea", "cp-date": "1973-12-04", "cp-days": "199", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "H. 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Parkinson", "indictment-days ": "286", "type": "indictment", "cp-date": "", "cp-days": "", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "Felipe De Diego", "indictment-days ": "292", "type": "indictment", "cp-date": "", "cp-days": "", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "Ray Dubrowin", "indictment-days ": "292", "type": "guilty-plea", "cp-date": "1974-03-07", "cp-days": "292", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "Ed Reinecke", "indictment-days ": "319", "type": "conviction", "cp-date": "1974-07-27", "cp-days": "434", "overturned": "TRUE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Richard Nixon" }, { "investigation": "watergate", "investigation-start": "1973-05-19", "investigation-end": "1977-06-19", "investigation-days": "1492", "name": "George M. 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"659", "name": "Russian national 24", "indictment-days ": "422", "type": "indictment", "cp-date": "", "cp-days": "", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "FALSE", "president": "Donald Trump" }, { "investigation": "russia", "investigation-start": "2017-05-17", "investigation-end": "", "investigation-days": "659", "name": "Russian national 25", "indictment-days ": "422", "type": "indictment", "cp-date": "", "cp-days": "", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "FALSE", "president": "Donald Trump" }, { "investigation": "russia", "investigation-start": "2017-05-17", "investigation-end": "", "investigation-days": "659", "name": "Michael Cohen", "indictment-days ": "561", "type": "guilty-plea", "cp-date": "2018-11-29", "cp-days": "561", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Donald Trump" }, { "investigation": "russia", "investigation-start": "2017-05-17", "investigation-end": "", "investigation-days": "659", "name": "Roger Stone", "indictment-days ": "618", "type": "indictment", "cp-date": "", "cp-days": "", "overturned": "FALSE", "pardoned": "FALSE", "american": "TRUE", "president": "Donald Trump" } ], "meta": { "title": "Major US Federal Investigations - Free Download", "description": "194 indictments and convictions from major US federal investigations (Watergate, Iran-Contra, Whitewater, and others), with investigation duration and outcome type. Contains 194 records. Download in Excel, CSV, PDF formats.", "seo_title": "Major US Federal Investigations | ListBase", "seo_description": "Download Major US Federal Investigations — 194 records. Available in Excel, CSV, PDF formats.", "key_takeaways": [ "Contains 194 records / 13 fields", "Available for free download in Excel, CSV, and PDF formats", "Data sourced from: https://github.com/fivethirtyeight/data" ] } }