{
  "id": "barley-yields",
  "name": "Minnesota Barley Yields",
  "title": "Minnesota Barley Yields",
  "description": "120 observations of barley yield by variety, year, and site from the classic 1930s Minnesota agricultural trials, frequently used to teach data visualization.",
  "category": "science",
  "source": "https://github.com/vega/vega-datasets",
  "source_url": "https://github.com/vega/vega-datasets",
  "updated": "2026-04",
  "record_count": 120,
  "columns": [
    {
      "key": "yield",
      "label": "Yield",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "variety",
      "label": "Variety",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "year",
      "label": "Year",
      "type": "number"
    },
    {
      "key": "site",
      "label": "Site",
      "type": "string"
    }
  ],
  "rows": [
    {
      "yield": 27,
      "variety": "Manchuria",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 48.86667,
      "variety": "Manchuria",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 27.43334,
      "variety": "Manchuria",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 39.93333,
      "variety": "Manchuria",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 32.96667,
      "variety": "Manchuria",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 28.96667,
      "variety": "Manchuria",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 43.06666,
      "variety": "Glabron",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 55.2,
      "variety": "Glabron",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 28.76667,
      "variety": "Glabron",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 38.13333,
      "variety": "Glabron",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 29.13333,
      "variety": "Glabron",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 29.66667,
      "variety": "Glabron",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 35.13333,
      "variety": "Svansota",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 47.33333,
      "variety": "Svansota",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 25.76667,
      "variety": "Svansota",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 40.46667,
      "variety": "Svansota",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 29.66667,
      "variety": "Svansota",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 25.7,
      "variety": "Svansota",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 39.9,
      "variety": "Velvet",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 50.23333,
      "variety": "Velvet",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 26.13333,
      "variety": "Velvet",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 41.33333,
      "variety": "Velvet",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 23.03333,
      "variety": "Velvet",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 26.3,
      "variety": "Velvet",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 36.56666,
      "variety": "Trebi",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 63.8333,
      "variety": "Trebi",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 43.76667,
      "variety": "Trebi",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 46.93333,
      "variety": "Trebi",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 29.76667,
      "variety": "Trebi",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 33.93333,
      "variety": "Trebi",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 43.26667,
      "variety": "No. 457",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 58.1,
      "variety": "No. 457",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 28.7,
      "variety": "No. 457",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 45.66667,
      "variety": "No. 457",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 32.16667,
      "variety": "No. 457",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 33.6,
      "variety": "No. 457",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 36.6,
      "variety": "No. 462",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 65.7667,
      "variety": "No. 462",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 30.36667,
      "variety": "No. 462",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 48.56666,
      "variety": "No. 462",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 24.93334,
      "variety": "No. 462",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 28.1,
      "variety": "No. 462",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 32.76667,
      "variety": "Peatland",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 48.56666,
      "variety": "Peatland",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 29.86667,
      "variety": "Peatland",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 41.6,
      "variety": "Peatland",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 34.7,
      "variety": "Peatland",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 32,
      "variety": "Peatland",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 24.66667,
      "variety": "No. 475",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 46.76667,
      "variety": "No. 475",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 22.6,
      "variety": "No. 475",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 44.1,
      "variety": "No. 475",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 19.7,
      "variety": "No. 475",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 33.06666,
      "variety": "No. 475",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 39.3,
      "variety": "Wisconsin No. 38",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 58.8,
      "variety": "Wisconsin No. 38",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 29.46667,
      "variety": "Wisconsin No. 38",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 49.86667,
      "variety": "Wisconsin No. 38",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 34.46667,
      "variety": "Wisconsin No. 38",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 31.6,
      "variety": "Wisconsin No. 38",
      "year": 1931,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 26.9,
      "variety": "Manchuria",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 33.46667,
      "variety": "Manchuria",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 34.36666,
      "variety": "Manchuria",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 32.96667,
      "variety": "Manchuria",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 22.13333,
      "variety": "Manchuria",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 22.56667,
      "variety": "Manchuria",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 36.8,
      "variety": "Glabron",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 37.73333,
      "variety": "Glabron",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 35.13333,
      "variety": "Glabron",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 26.16667,
      "variety": "Glabron",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 14.43333,
      "variety": "Glabron",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 25.86667,
      "variety": "Glabron",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 27.43334,
      "variety": "Svansota",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 38.5,
      "variety": "Svansota",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 35.03333,
      "variety": "Svansota",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 20.63333,
      "variety": "Svansota",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 16.63333,
      "variety": "Svansota",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 22.23333,
      "variety": "Svansota",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 26.8,
      "variety": "Velvet",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 37.4,
      "variety": "Velvet",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 38.83333,
      "variety": "Velvet",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 32.06666,
      "variety": "Velvet",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 32.23333,
      "variety": "Velvet",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 22.46667,
      "variety": "Velvet",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 29.06667,
      "variety": "Trebi",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 49.2333,
      "variety": "Trebi",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 46.63333,
      "variety": "Trebi",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 41.83333,
      "variety": "Trebi",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 20.63333,
      "variety": "Trebi",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 30.6,
      "variety": "Trebi",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 26.43334,
      "variety": "No. 457",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 42.2,
      "variety": "No. 457",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 43.53334,
      "variety": "No. 457",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 34.33333,
      "variety": "No. 457",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 19.46667,
      "variety": "No. 457",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 22.7,
      "variety": "No. 457",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 25.56667,
      "variety": "No. 462",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 44.7,
      "variety": "No. 462",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 47,
      "variety": "No. 462",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 30.53333,
      "variety": "No. 462",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 19.9,
      "variety": "No. 462",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 22.5,
      "variety": "No. 462",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 28.06667,
      "variety": "Peatland",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 36.03333,
      "variety": "Peatland",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 43.2,
      "variety": "Peatland",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 25.23333,
      "variety": "Peatland",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 26.76667,
      "variety": "Peatland",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 31.36667,
      "variety": "Peatland",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 30,
      "variety": "No. 475",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 41.26667,
      "variety": "No. 475",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 44.23333,
      "variety": "No. 475",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 32.13333,
      "variety": "No. 475",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 15.23333,
      "variety": "No. 475",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 27.36667,
      "variety": "No. 475",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Duluth"
    },
    {
      "yield": 38,
      "variety": "Wisconsin No. 38",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "University Farm"
    },
    {
      "yield": 58.16667,
      "variety": "Wisconsin No. 38",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Waseca"
    },
    {
      "yield": 47.16667,
      "variety": "Wisconsin No. 38",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Morris"
    },
    {
      "yield": 35.9,
      "variety": "Wisconsin No. 38",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Crookston"
    },
    {
      "yield": 20.66667,
      "variety": "Wisconsin No. 38",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Grand Rapids"
    },
    {
      "yield": 29.33333,
      "variety": "Wisconsin No. 38",
      "year": 1932,
      "site": "Duluth"
    }
  ],
  "meta": {
    "title": "Minnesota Barley Yields - Free Download",
    "description": "120 observations of barley yield by variety, year, and site from the classic 1930s Minnesota agricultural trials, frequently used to teach data visualization. Contains 120 records. Download in Excel, CSV, PDF formats.",
    "seo_title": "Minnesota Barley Yields | ListBase",
    "seo_description": "Download Minnesota Barley Yields — 120 records. Available in Excel, CSV, PDF formats.",
    "key_takeaways": [
      "Contains 120 records / 4 fields",
      "Available for free download in Excel, CSV, and PDF formats",
      "Data sourced from: https://github.com/vega/vega-datasets"
    ]
  }
}